A-to-Z Guide to Congenital Hip Dislocation

“Congenital Hip Dislocation” or “Congenital Hip Dysplasia” is a term which is used to describe abnormalities in the development of the hip which results in the easy dislocation of the thigh bone from the socket. This condition usually develops in the first few weeks or months or years of life while the child instills in the developmental stage.

Causes:

Congenital hip dislocation is usually caused by the hormonal changes that occur in the mother during pregnancy that allows the ligaments of her body to adjust the expansion. At times it may so happen that these hormones cross the placenta and enter the body of the fetus and laxes the ligaments there too, while the fetus is still developing in the womb of the mother.

Symptoms:

Congenital hip dislocation has various symptoms depending on the severity of the condition. The various symptoms which can identify congenital hip dislocation are as follows:

1. Shortening of one leg compared to the other due to abnormal ligament growth.
2. The inability to move the foot normally due to abnormal development of the same which in turn disables normal walking capabilities.
3. Complete dislocation of the thigh bone from the socket from time to time.

Diagnosis:

There are a number of ways by which congenital hip dislocation can be detected in an infant or a child. Since the abnormality of the development usually varies from one child to the other hence a detailed physical examination is required where the hip joints along with the femur are required to check the movement of the bone and socket to check any signs of dislocation in the combination. The Barlow method is also helpful to detect the sliding of the hip joint. In many cases, x-ray plates help the medical practitioners to check the position of the hip joint to check the positions of the bones.

Treatments:

The treatments of congenital hip dislocation are usually non-surgical in nature and are accomplished by the use of massage techniques or exercises which help in deepening the socket to hold the bone in position. However, surgery may be necessary for the sole purpose of pain reduction.

Prevention and Parental Concerns:

Proper care on the parents while the baby is still in the womb can be helpful in the prevention of congenital hip dislocation. If the child is however detected with congenital hip dislocation, he should be subjected to regular physical checkups to rectify the condition and prevent further complications.

This is all the information that you could possibly want on the congenital hip dislocation which could get you informed about the condition so that you can detect it, get it treated and fixed. Kids Orthopedic specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of such conditions so that your child can have a normal and healthy future and all this is done at a price that is well within your budget. Call them for an appointment or you can mail them about any queries that you have.